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ChatGPT Dependency: Are We Losing Our Ability to Think?

January 12, 20265 min readGenki
ChatGPT Dependency: Are We Losing Our Ability to Think?

We ask AI for everything: writing, thinking, deciding. Are we becoming intellectually lazy? How to maintain our thinking autonomy.

A person hesitating between asking AI or thinking

"I'll ask ChatGPT." This phrase has become a reflex for millions of people. Writing an email, summarizing a text, finding an idea, solving a problem... AI has become our universal assistant. But by constantly delegating our thinking, aren't we at risk of losing our ability to think for ourselves?

Explosive usage

ChatGPT has over 200 million active users. 80% report using it for tasks they previously did "in their head."

Signs of Cognitive Dependency

Do you recognize yourself?

  • You consult AI before even trying to think
  • You struggle to write a simple email without help
  • You trust your own judgment less
  • You feel "stuck" without access to ChatGPT
  • Your first reflex facing a problem is to ask AI

What AI Does (and Doesn't Do)

What AI Does Well

Synthesize
Summarize large amounts of info
Generate
Produce content quickly
Structure
Organize ideas
Research
Find information

What AI Does NOT Do

Human capabilityWhy AI cannot
Truly thinkIt predicts words, doesn't understand meaning
Have an opinionIt synthesizes existing opinions
Be deeply creativeIt recombines, doesn't invent from nothing
Make ethical judgmentsIt calculates probabilities, doesn't 'know' what's right
Understand human contextIt hasn't lived, felt, experienced
A brain making cognitive effort
Cognitive effort is like a muscle: it atrophies if you don't use it

Real Risks of Cognitive Delegation

1. Skill Atrophy

The brain works like a muscle: "use it or lose it." Unpracticed skills weaken.

Concrete examples:

  • Less mental math → loss of ability
  • Less memorization → weaker memory
  • Less writing → difficulty formulating ideas
  • Less reflection → more superficial thinking

2. Surface Thinking

The Ease Trap

When AI gives us an answer in 3 seconds, why bother thinking for 30 minutes?

But this deep reflection is precisely what:

  • Builds our understanding
  • Develops our critical thinking
  • Creates lasting neural connections
  • Allows us to have original ideas

3. The Illusion of Competence

Knowing vs using a tool that knows

Using ChatGPT to write text doesn't mean knowing how to write. The distinction is crucial, especially for:

  • Students who no longer truly learn
  • Professionals who lose their expertise
  • Decision-makers who no longer understand their decisions
A student making the effort to think alone
The effort of learning is irreplaceable

Arguments to Consider

AI as a Calculator

The Historical Analogy

The same was said about calculators: "Children won't know how to calculate anymore!"

Result? We calculate differently, but we do more advanced mathematics. The tool changed the skill, didn't eliminate thinking.

Freeing Time for Real Thinking

If AI handles repetitive tasks, we can theoretically focus on what truly requires human thought: creativity, strategy, relationships, ethics.

The key question: Are we using this saved time to think better... or to stop thinking altogether?

How to Preserve Cognitive Autonomy

The "5-Minute Effort" Rule

1

Facing a problem

Resist the urge to immediately ask AI

2

5 minutes minimum

Try to think on your own for at least 5 minutes

3

Formulate your thought

Even if rough, have your own idea first

4

Then compare

Use AI to enrich, not to replace

Practices to Exercise Your Brain

Cognitive Gymnastics

  • Read long books: no AI summaries, the effort of reading
  • Write by hand: journaling, notes, personal reflections
  • Debate with humans: no "perfect" answers, real exchanges
  • Meditate: train attention without external stimulation
  • Learn new things: the effort of learning itself
A balanced use of AI
AI as a tool, not a crutch

Using AI Intelligently

Good usageBad usage
Checking your own thinkingReplacing your thinking
Exploring perspectivesAdopting AI's opinion
Saving time on repetitive tasksAvoiding all effort
Brainstorming and enrichingCopy-pasting without understanding
Learning new thingsAvoiding learning

For Parents and Teachers

Teaching with AI, not against it

  • Show children how AI works (including its limits)
  • Do "AI-free" exercises regularly
  • Value effort and process, not just results
  • Teach them to verify what AI says
  • Cultivate their critical thinking

Conclusion

ChatGPT dependency isn't inevitable, but it's a real risk if we're not careful. AI is an extraordinary tool — the most powerful humanity has ever created. But a tool remains a tool.

"

"AI can answer all your questions. But it's up to you to ask the right questions, judge the answers, and decide what to do with them. That, no AI can do for you."

"
Final thought

The real challenge isn't rejecting AI, but using it in a way that augments our capabilities rather than replaces them. And for that, we first need to keep cultivating them.

Final advice: Before asking ChatGPT, ask yourself: "Did I really try to think for myself?" If the answer is no, give yourself that moment of thought. Your brain will thank you.

ChatGPTAIthinkingautonomydependencybrain

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